Learning that your child has been apprehended by Child and Family Services (CFS) is one of the most distressing experiences a parent or guardian can face. Feelings of fear, confusion, and grief are natural.
With a strong foundation in child welfare law, including previous service as Crown Counsel for Alberta Justice, we offer both legal experience and compassionate guidance during this challenging time. Our practice is informed by having represented/experience with all parties involved in child protection matters, including:
With our extensive experience, we bring a well-rounded perspective and a deep understanding of the system. Our goal is to guide, support, and advocate for you at every stage of the process. We assist individuals as a child welfare lawyer, child welfare mediator or a child protection mediator, in Calgary and Alberta.
Under Alberta’s Child, Youth and Family Enhancement Act, CFS may intervene when a child’s safety, security, or development is at risk. Common grounds for apprehension include:
Emotional injury can occur in situations where a child is exposed to:
The type of intervention depends on the urgency and severity of the situation. CFS involvement may take several forms:
A voluntary agreement where the child remains in the home while the family receives support services.
A court order allowing the child to stay at home under specific conditions, monitored by CFS. Typically lasts up to 6 months.
🔹 You have the right to oppose this order and request a hearing.
The Director temporarily assumes custody of the child. The child may be placed in foster or kinship care.
🔹 This order can be challenged in court.
The Director seeks permanent custody, often when reunification is not seen as possible within a reasonable time.
🔹 You are entitled to contest a PGO at trial.
CFS involvement will significantly impact your day-to-day life. You will be assigned a caseworker and may be required to interact with professionals such as:
You may be allowed supervised visits with your child, either at home, in the community, or at a CFS office. These visits are observed and may be documented for use in court.
You may be asked to:
While the process can feel overwhelming, you do not have to navigate it alone.
We provide strategic, compassionate legal representation to help you understand your rights and work toward the best possible outcome.
✔ Clear explanation of your rights and obligations
✔ Detailed review of disclosure and evidence
✔ Court representation at all stages
✔ Guidance focused on family reunification
✔ Ongoing strategic advice
As being trained in family mediation and child protection mediation, we also offer mediation services to resolve issues outside of court. Mediation can support:
➡️ Learn more on our [Mediation Process], [Mediation], or [Family Mediation] pages.
The information provided on this page is for general awareness, is subject to change, and does not constitute legal advice. For legal guidance, please consult a qualified lawyer or legal service provider.
Sanjiv Parmar, KC is an experienced mediator and lawyer. He provides mediations in domestic violence mediation, family mediation, divorce mediation, child protection mediation, and child welfare mediation. He provides legal representation in domestic violence law, family law, divorce law, protection orders, and child welfare law. He is a domestic violence lawyer, child welfare lawyer, child protection lawyer, divorce lawyer, and a child welfare mediator, child protection mediator, family mediator, and divorce mediator. He represents clients in Calgary, Alberta, and British Columbia (mediations).
Copyright © 2025 Parmar Law - All Rights Reserved.
We use cookies to analyze website traffic and optimize your website experience. By accepting our use of cookies, your data will be aggregated with all other user data.