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Parmar Law
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DOMESTIC VIOLENCE: domestic violence lawyer & mediator

Support for Victims of Domestic Violence: Understanding Domestic Violence

Domestic violence is a growing concern in our communities and courts. It extends beyond physical harm to include verbal, emotional, and psychological abuse. Anyone—regardless of gender, culture, race, age, income, or education level—can be affected.


Many victims face barriers that prevent them from seeking help. These may include fear, cultural pressures, financial limitations, or shame. 


Unfortunately, remaining silent can have serious consequences, including social isolation, long-term health issues, and negative impacts on children who witness abuse in the home.


The Impact on Children


Children are not immune to the effects of domestic violence. Studies and legal findings show that exposure to violence in the home can hinder a child's emotional development and well-being. In such cases, Child and Family Services may intervene to ensure the child’s safety and well-being.


What You Can Do


If you or someone you know is experiencing domestic violence, there is help available. Below are steps you can take and resources that can offer support:


🗣️ Talk to Someone You Trust

Reach out to a friend, family member, doctor, or counselor. You do not have to go through this alone. Speaking up is the first step toward safety and healing.


🏃‍♀️ Leave the Situation When It's Safe

If it is safe to do so, take time apart from the abusive individual. In urgent cases involving physical harm or threats, leave the home immediately and seek a secure location.


🚔 Call the Police

If you are in immediate danger, contact the police. They will investigate and may lay charges and issue a no-contact order. Police can also connect you to local support services, shelters, and crisis counseling.
Important: Failing to report violence involving children can result in legal consequences and intervention by Child and Family Services.


🏠 Go to a Shelter

There are many shelters (including gender inclusive) across Alberta that offer safe, supportive spaces for individuals escaping domestic violence. Shelters also accommodate children and can connect you with case workers for further help.


💬 Seek Counseling

Therapeutic support can be incredibly beneficial. Whether you attend counseling alone or with the other party (if safe), it can help with healing and understanding. Domestic violence counseling is commonly recommended in family and child welfare cases.


🛡️ Apply for a Protection Order

You can apply at the courthouse for the following:


  • Emergency Protection Order (EPO): Granted when there is immediate danger. This is temporary and reviewed later in the Court of King’s Bench.  At the Court of King's Bench the order can be confirmed for up to one year.
  • King’s Bench Protection Order: Available when there is ongoing concern, even without immediate risk.
     

Protection orders may include conditions to protect your children, home, workplace, or school.

Duty Counsel may be available to assist with court appearances and applications.


🤝 Connect with Support Organizations


Please note that the phone numbers below are subject to change, please consult the Alberta Government Resources website, as per below, for updates. 


Groups such as HomeFront work closely with law enforcement and provide specialized assistance to victims. 


Alberta Government Resources Website: You can also access various Alberta Government Resources, including financial supports including emergency financial aid and legal support.


Financial Help can include:

•Escaping Abuse Benefit for people fleeing family violence – for help with costs to leave 

•Emergency Needs Allowance – if you are on low income and facing an unexpected emergency, you can get funds for costs like food, clothing, shelter and transportation 

•Victims of Crime Financial Benefits program – if you were a victim of a crime in Alberta that you reported to police, you can apply for an injury, witness or death benefit 

•Restitution and recovery for victims of crime – you can ask a judge to have an offender pay you back for expenses caused by the crime they committed against you 

•Income support – this program can help you and your family with basic living costs and  

other necessities


There is also:

•Family Violence info line (310-1818 (call or text, or online chat)) – (confidential and speak in 170 languages)


Other help Lines: 

•211 Alberta: Call, Text or Chat online at 211 Alberta for help taking the next step 

•Abuse Helpline: Call 1-855-443-5722 (1-855-4HELPAB) 

•Child Abuse Hotline: Call 1-800-387-5437 (1-800-387-KIDS) 

•Sexual Violence One Line: Call 1-866-403-8000 or Text 1-866-403-8000, or Chat online 

•Protection for Persons in Care Line: Call 1-888-357-9339 to report the abuse of an adult receiving care from public-funded service providers •Men’s Helpline: Call 1-833-327-6367 (1-833-327-MENS) 

•Emergency Income Support Contact Centre: Call 1-866-644-5135 

•Mental Health Helpline: Call 1-877-303-2642 

•HealthLink: Call 811  



⚠️ Disclaimer: The information provided on this page is for general awareness, is subject to change, and does not constitute legal advice. For legal guidance, please consult a qualified lawyer or legal service provider.

Sanjiv Parmar, KC, Parmar Law

Sanjiv Parmar, KC is an experienced mediator and lawyer. He is a domestic violence mediator, child welfare mediator, child protection mediator, family mediator, and divorce mediator, mediating family mediation, divorce mediation, child welfare mediation, and child protection mediation files. He provides legal representation in domestic violence law, criminal law, family law, protection orders, child welfare law, and divorce law. He is a family lawyer, criminal lawyer, domestic violence lawyer, and divorce lawyer, representing client's in Calgary, and Alberta, and mediating files also in British Columbia.

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